Monday, January 18, 2010

Cutting Across Country, State, Language and Color of flag, People pay homage to the Legendary Revolutionary



Tripura mourns Jyoti Basu's death
Agartala, Jan 18 : The Tripura government Monday mourned the death of veteran communist leader Jyoti Basu, who died in Kolkata Sunday, saying the state has lost one of its best friends.
"Tripura has lost one of its best friends," said a state government condolence resolution that was passed at a special cabinet meeting Monday.
The state would be in mourning Monday and Tuesday and a holiday is declared on Tuesday.
"The national flag would fly at half-mast and official functions would remain suspended for two days (Monday and Tuesday)," an official told reporters.
Chief Minister Manik Sarkar, who chaired the special cabinet meeting, left here Monday noon to attend Basu's last procession in Kolkata Tuesday. Eight other top leaders of the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) accompanied Sarkar.
"Basu had very good and hearty relations with the people of Tripura. He rushed to Tripura whenever the state needed his help. It is not easy to fill the void," the cabinet resolution added.
The state committee of the CPI-M would organise silent processions across Tripura Tuesday and hold condolence meetings Jan 25 in all divisions as a mark of respect to one of India's tallest political leaders.
"When the Left Front government led by former chief minister Nripen Chakraborty assumed office for the first time in Tripura in 1978, Basu had helped the government by giving him invaluable advices," a CPI-M statement said.
The statement said: "Basu had also helped the government and party in Tripura to deal with the attacks on party leaders and workers by Congress and its allies and to develop the state and its people."

Catholic Church to offer special prayers
New Delhi, Jan 18 (IANS) Condoling the death of former West Bengal chief minister Jyoti Basu, the Catholic church Monday said special prayers will be offered for the repose of his soul. Auxiliary Bishop of Delhi archdiocese, Franco Mulakkal said: “His love and concern for the poor as well as his call for justice and equality to all and sundry, which is also what the Church believes in and promotes, find a proper resonance with the teachings of the Bible.”
“Special prayers during worship will be offered for the repose of the soul of Basu, whose death is a major loss for the country. He will continue to inspire all who would like to aspire to be in politics to live for the good of the others,” he added.
The bishop offered the church’s condolences to Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) politburo member Sitaram Yechury at the party headquarters here.

Chinese diplomat describes Jyoti Basu as 'China's great friend'
Kolkata: A top Chinese diplomat today described Jyoti Basu as "China's great friend" and India's "greatest communist" while paying floral respect to the departed leader.
"Deepest condolence for the passing away of India's greatest communist and China's great friend, comrade Jyoti Basu," the Consul General of China in Kolkata Mao Siwei wrote in the condolence book at the CPI(M) headquarters here at Alimuddin Street.
Siwei laid a floral wreath before the former West Bengal chief minister's photograph.

Jyothi Basu's Death : Three day mourning in Bihar
Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, in a mark of respect for the veteran Communist leader Jyoti Basu who died in Kolkata on Sunday at the age of 95, declared three day of statewide mourning saying Mr. Basu, in his long career as a politician, never compromised with his principles or swayed away from the ideals he held so dearly.

During the 3-day mourning period, no government cultural program would take place and the national flags at all government offices would fly at half-mast, a government directive said.
"Mr. Basu's death is a great loss for the nation that can never be fulfilled again. He could have become the Prime Minister of India in 1996 but he rejected the idea to remain the leader of his state where he served for over seven decades," the Chief Minister said.
Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) President Lalu Prasad Yadav who, just days ago paid a visit to Basu at the hospital in Kolkata where he was admitted in, also expressed his grief over the death of the Communist leader. ''I have lost a person who was like a guardian to me," Yadav said on Sunday.

Bangladesh Parliament mourns Jyoti Basu's Death
Dhaka: Breaking News! The Bangladesh parliament has passed a unanimous resolution, mourning the death of veteran CPI-M leader and former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu and recalled his contribution to the Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is expected to visit Kolkata tomorrow to pay respects to Jyoti Basu, who died at the age of 95 yesterday.
"Jyoti Basu was not a name for South Asia, he was an institution. I must go there to pay my respect to the great leader", said Sheikh Hasina. She became emotional and her voice was choked, while talking about the late leader.
Jyoti Basu had played a key role in strengthening bilateral relations between India and Bangladesh. He was instrumental in clinching the Ganges Water Sharing Treaty in 1996. He had also helped Bangladesh government to bring back refugees from India after signing the Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Treaty.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina also declared that Jyoti Basu’s home at Sonargaon in Narayanganj district would be transformed into a library as per the last wises of the departed leader. Opposition Leader Khaleda Zia too expressed her deep condolence over the demise of Jyoti Basu.

Andhra Pradesh govt condoles Jyoti Basu's death
Hyderabad, Jan 18 (PTI) The Andhra Pradesh Council of Ministers condoled the death of former Chief Minister of West Bengal and veteran CPI-M leader Jyoti Basu.

The state cabinet that met here today under the chairmanship of Chief Minister K Rosaiah passed a resolution expressing 'deep sorrow and condolences' over the death of Jyoti Basu.

The cabinet recalled the abilities of the departed leader, who was the longest-serving Chief Minister in the country. The cabinet also expressed its condolences to the bereaved family.

Silent rally to mourn Jyoti Basu
Glowing tributes were paid to former West Bengal Chief Minister and veteran Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader Jyoti Basu, who passed away in Kolkata on Sunday, by members of various political parties here on Monday.
A silent procession was taken out in the city to mourn the death of Jyoti Basu and as a mark of respect to the late leader in which members of the CPI(M), Communist Party of India, Congress, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and the Indian National League took part.
Wearing black badges, the processionists carried portraits of the late leader during the silent procession that started from the Gandhi Market arch and culminated at the Town Hall passing via the Big Bazaar street.
A condolence meeting was organised by the CPI(M) at the Town Hall where a portrait of Jyoti Basu was garlanded. Paying rich tributes to the veteran leader, representatives of various political parties described Jyoti Basu as a towering personality not only in the Indian Left movement but in Indian politics as well.
Recalling his association with Jyoti Basu in the Politburo, veteran CPI(M) leader R. Umanath, who is currently a member of the party’s central committee, described Mr. Basu as a “selfless comrade”.
Though there was an opportunity for Mr. Jyoti Basu to become the Prime Minister at one point of time, the CPI(M) took a different stand on the issue then. Mr. Basu accepted the party’s decision and did not accept the post of the Prime Minister, Mr. Umanath recalled.
The party was supreme for Mr. Jyoti Basu, Mr. Umanath said exhorting the cadres to follow his path.
Mayor S. Sujatha said Jyoti Basu was a clean leader, firm in his principles and ideology. The MDMK urban district secretary A. Malarmannan said Jyoti Basu was a guiding force for many in politics.
The Tiruchi urban district Congress Committee president Jerome Arokiaraj said Jyoti Basu as Chief Minister of West Bengal for several years had carved a niche for himself in administration and governance for others to emulate.
CPI district secretary Indrajith said West Bengal under Jyoti Basu’s rule had set an example for other States in areas such as land reforms and sharing of water. CPI(M) district secretary Sridhar said in Mr. Basu’s death the country had lost a great administrator and an able leader. Mr. Basu had given life to and allocated sufficient funds for local bodies, he added.
The Deputy Mayor K. Anbazhagan and DMK MLA K.N. Sekaran also spoke on the occasion.

Red Flowers to the Stalwart pouring from across the country





CHENNAI: Governor Surjit Singh Barnala on Sunday expressed grief and shock at the news of the death of former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu.
Calling him a charismatic leader known for administration and simplicity, Mr. Barnala said his death was an irreparable loss to the country, West Bengal in particular.
CPI (M) State secretary N. Varadarajan said: “He lived as a role model for all leftist, democratic, secular forces and an example for cleanliness in public life.” He called on CPI (M) workers to fly the party flag at half-mast all over the State for three days and to participate in large numbers in condolence processions organised by party units.
PMK founder S. Ramadoss said that Basu, who was the only person to be Chief Minister continuously for 23 years, had found a place in the hearts of the poor through his vigorous land redistribution efforts. He expressed his condolences to family and party members.
Union Minister G.K. Vasan said Basu was among the most important Left intellectuals who fought for Independence. In his 70 years in public life, he had shone as a defender of the rights of the underprivileged sections of society. Su. Thirunavukkarasar, former MP, said Basu’s demise was the end of an era.
K. Veeramani, president, Dravidar Kazhagam, said his death had created a deep void in public life.
Venu Srinivasan, president, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), said: “During his [Basu’s] tenure, West Bengal played host to the maiden edition of Partnership Summit in 1995, CII’s flagship programme on building linkages across the globe. We had one more edition during his tenure and Shri Basu played a pivotal role in both these editions”.
Mukul Somany, chairman, CII – Eastern Region said that in Basu’s death, West Bengal had lost a towering icon, as also a wonderful human being who had devoted himself for the well being of the people of West Bengal.




 COIMBATORE: Political parties in Coimbatore paid on Sunday rich tributes to veteran Communist leader and former Chief Minister of West Bengal Jyoti Basu who passed away in Kolkata.
Representatives of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and other parties described him as a true communist who strove for the uplift of the downtrodden sections and one who endeared himself to the masses by understanding their problems and working to solve these.
The CPI (M) organised a procession and a public meeting to mourn the party leader.
Party district secretary U.K. Vellingiri, Coimbatore Mayor R. Venkatachalam, former Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam MP M. Ramanathan Coimbatore Corporation North Zone Chairman C. Padmanabhan and South Zone Chairman P. Pynthamil were among those who took part in these.
Coimbatore MP and former district secretary of the CPI (M) P.R. Natarjan said Mr. Basu’s land reforms that led to the poor being provided with several lakhs of acres was a path-breaking measure that sought to raise the living standards of the downtrodden.
Kongunadu Munnetra Kazhagam general secretary E.R. Easwaran said in a statement that apart from championing the cause of the marginalised sections, Mr. Basu also provided a clean and transparent administration as the Chief Minister of West Bengal.
His death was a loss not only for the CPI (M), but also for the entire nation, the statement said.
Various political leaders in Tirupur district also condoled the death of Mr. Basu.
The Tirupur-district unit of Communist Party of India (Marxist) would hold a condolence meeting on Monday.
Tirupur MLAC. Govindasamy described him as a great Communist who strengthened secularism and deepened democracy.
Former MP K. Subbarayan (CPI) described Mr. Basu as one of the last few leaders who belonged to the ‘gentleman era’. AICC member S.K. Kharventhan also mourned the death of Mr. Basu.


Imphal : As a mark of respect on the demise of former West Bengal Chief Minister and Marxist leader Jyoti Basu, the CPI (M) Manipur State Committee will observe week-long condolence session even as many political figures and leaders of other political parties have conveyed condolences on the passing away of the CPM matriarch.
According to CPI (M) Manipur's secretariat member Yumnam Ratan the party flag will fly at half mast for a week as a mark of respect to the departed leader.
state unit of the CPI held a condolence meeting at its head office here, today with B Sharma, who is the State secretariat member of the party later said, "He (Jyoti Basu) was a true leader not only of his party but also the whole nation.
He successfully led the Left movement to a great extent in the country" .
President of the MPP Dr Nimaichand Luwang also conveyed the party's condolence at the demise of Jyoti Basu.
"We deeply condole his demise.  The country has lost a great leader," he added.


HYDERABAD: Governor E. S. L. Narasimhan, Chief Minister K. Rosaiah, presidents of Telugu Desam, Praja Rajyam and Lok Satta parties N. Chandrababu Naidu, K. Chiranjeevi and Jayaprakash Narayan, respectively, on Sunday condoled the death of CPI(M) veteran and former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu.
In his condolence message, the Governor said Basu had the distinction of serving as Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000 with an impeccable track record. “He was a fine public-spirited leader of the masses. He will be long remembered for his role as a statesman of great repute,” he said.
In his message, Mr. Rosaiah said Basu was a true communist, statesman and a charismatic leader, who strode the Bengal political arena as a colossus for over six decades.
Mr. Naidu while praising the late leader’s long stint as Chief Minister said he had rendered yeomen service to the poor.
Dr. Jayaprakash Narayan observed that the greatest tribute one can pay to the CPI(M) leader was to imbibe his qualities of extraordinary moderation, restraint and reconciliation of conflicting interests and steadfast adherence to the middle path in a diverse society.
Bandaru Dattatreya, State BJP president, said the death was a loss to the nation. The CPI State Council hailed him as an intellectual who played a stellar role in the country’s Communist movement. Party secretary K. Narayana recalled his role as the committee chairman to resolve the irrigation water row between Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. The CPI(M) State Committee said in Basu’s death the country had suffered an irreparable loss. Party secretary B.V. Raghavulu recalled his visit to Diviseema during the 1977 cyclone and his plea to Jawaharlal Nehru to release Telangana farm leaders.
Meanwhile, former Speaker K. R. Suresh Reddy will represent the State Government at the funeral in Kolkata on Tuesday.

GUNTUR: Rich tributes were paid to former Chief Minister of West Bengal Jyoti Basu who passed away on Sunday.
At a condolence meeting held at the Communist Party of India (Marxist) party office, party state committee member P. Murali Krishna said that Jyoti Basu was the tallest Marxist leader who had played a stellar role in raising the party esteem in the international arena. He reminded that Basu was the last of the nine Politburo members to pass away.
Party district secretary D. Rama Devi and Rythu Sangham secretary D. Narasimha Rao paid floral tributes to Basu.

KHAMMAM: The red flag was flown in a half mast on the Sundarayya Bhavan as the CPI(M) district unit mourned the demise of veteran Marxist leader Jyoti Basu on Sunday. Political leaders and elected representatives from different parties and trade unionists joined the CPI(M) leaders in condoling the death of the Marxist icon. Calling it an end of a great era of principled politics in the country, they said the communist movement had lost its patriarch.
Jyoti Basu had been to Khammam as part of his party campaign in 1978 and 1999. He had been a beacon of inspiration to the Communist cadres and the movement in the district as well as the state and he would remain so for ever, according to Thammineni Veerabhadram, party central committee member and former MP. He said Jyoti Basu in his 23 years of rule as the chief Minister of West Bengal had emerged as the man of the masses.
He had a splendid record in attending the problems of the poor people and the voiceless millions.
The strong mass base of the Marxist party in West Bengal owed to his reforms.
His commitment to values and integrity earned him a permanent place in the hearts of the people in the country, he added. CPI(M) district secretary Potineni Sudarshan Rao, who presided over the meeting, said Jyoti Basu had dedicated his life to building of the Marxist party as well as the Communist movement.
CPI(M) leaders Bugaveeti Sarala and Bandaruu Ravikumar and a host of others said the party as well as the country had lost a great leader.
TDP pays tributes
Telugu Desam Parliamentary Party Leader and Khammam MP Nama Nageswara Rao said the country had lost an able administrator and a towering personality. Garlanding the portrait of Jyoti Basu at the CPI(M) district office, he said the former Chief Minister of West Bengal would be remembered for ever for his crusade for the welfare of the downtrodden. Telugu Desam leaders Rayala Seshagiri Rao and Bikkasani Damodar also condoled the death of the Maxist leader.
Glowing tributes were paid to Jyoti Basu by the leadership of the Communist Party of India (CPI), which organised a condolence meeting at its district office in the evening. Bagam Hemanta Rao, party district secretary said Jyoti Basu had devoted his life for building the Communist movement and his success owed to his integrity and selfless efforts.
Puvvada Nageswara Rao, MLC, said Jyoti Basu was a great secular leader. His death created a void in Indian politics.
Kothagudem MLA Kunamneni Sambasiva Rao said it would be difficult to fill the gap created by the death of Jyoti Basu not only in West Bengal but in Indian politics as well. T.V. Chowdhury, former district secretary of the CPI, said Basu had been the source of hope for millions of people.

VIJAYAWADA: People from all walks of life condoled the death of Former Chief Minister of West Bengal and doyen of the Communist party of India (Marxist) Jyoti Basu after news of his death reached here on Sunday evening.
Former MLA Adusumilli Jayaprakash, CPI city secretary and former MLA K.Subba Raju, South Central Railway Mazdoor Union divisional secretary P.S.Charan in separate statements condoled the death of the CPI(M) leader.
Vijayawada urban Tahasildhar N.Kankaiah recalled his association with Mr Basu, when he drove him around in a car for a week.
Mr. Basu had visited the city on four occasions. He came here for the unveiling of a pylon of party martyrs at Gannavaram in 1971.
He came to the city in 1977 en route to Divi Seema after thousands were killed by the tidal wave.
He came again to the city in the same year to attend the CPI(M) Central Committee that was held here. He came to the city again in 1982 to attend the CPI(M) 13th National Conference.
CPI(M) leaders from the state Puchalapalli Sundaraiah, Moturi Hanumantha Rao, and Lavu Balagangadhara Rao were contemporaries of Mr Basu.
Krishna district CPI (M) secretary V.Umamaheswara Rao was that SFI state president when Mr Basu visited the city.


VISAKHAPATNAM: The CPI (M) district committee at a condolence meeting on Sunday paid rich tributes to veteran Marxist leader and party Polit Bureau member Jyoti Basu.
District secretariat member V.S. Padmnabha Raju presided. District secretary Ch. Narsinga Rao garlanded a portrait of Jyoti Basu. A two-minute silence was observed.
Mr. Narsinga Rao said the country lost a great leader. As member of the party’s first Polit Bureau, he continued in that position for 45 years. Describing him as a tallest leader, he recalled his significant role in building the Communist movement . He held the Chief Minister’s post in West Bengal for 23 years.
Mr. Narsinga Rao said Jyoti Basu had played an unparalleled role in maintaining the best values in running the administration in West Bengal. “Following his path would be the fittest tribute to him,” he said. MLC M.V.S. Sarma recalled his unique ability to move people on issues and making them part of the party. Party city secretary K. Lokanadham was present.

Bangalore/GULBARGA: Several leaders, including Chief Minister B.S. Yeddyurappa and Minister for Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Jagadish Shettar, have condoled the death of the former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu, who passed away in Kolkata on Sunday.
Union Labour and Employment Minister M. Mallikarjun Kharge, in a statement issued here said, his death was an irreparable loss to the communist movement in the country and it would be difficult to fill the void created by his death.
Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee President R.V. Deshpande said Mr. Basu had refused the Prime Minister’s post when it was offered to him, preferring to give a value-based leadership to the people in his State for 23 years.
He added that the nation had lost a statesman.
Secretary-General of the All India University Employees’ Confederation M.B. Sajjan said Mr. Basu’s death was a great loss to the country in general and the working class in particular. District Secretary of the CPI Shoukat Ali Alur also condoled the death.
The State unit of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) paid rich tributes to its leader. In a condolence meeting at the party headquarters in Bangalore, the State Secretariat member G.C. Byya Reddy said that translating the dreams of the departed leader into reality would be the richest tribute one could pay to the unparallel democratic ideologue of the country.
Mr. Reddy said his death was not only a big loss for the Communist parties but also for all democratic and secular forces in the country as he was the “harbinger and saint” of equality and democracy.
He said that it was time for all democratic and secular- minded people to come together for forging the third alternative as Jyoti Basu had wished in the national interest. The party’s executive committee member Gurushanth said that the departed leader had an intimate relationship with the State, particularly Bangalore. He had visited the State several times, including during the party’s State-level convention held at Harihar.
Several units of the party in the city took a silent procession holding black flags along with the party flags, and paid homage at the party headquarters.
Various Leftist outfits in different parts of Kolar district, including Kolar Gold Fields (KGF), also mourned the veteran Marxist leader’s death.
Communist Party of India (Marxist) district unit hoisted the CPI(M) flag at half mast at the party office in Kolar. A two-minute silence was observed as a mark of respect to the departed leader.
Later, speaking at the condolence meeting, CPI(M) district secretary G. Arjunan recalled the contribution of Mr. Basu to the working class movement. “Organising a strong movement towards fulfilling his unfinished works would be a befitting tribute to Mr. Basu,” Mr. Arjunan said. In his address, CPI(M) State committee member and CITU district president Gandhinagar Narayanswamy said that in Jyoti Basu’s death the country had lost a good friend of the working class. District president of Karnataka Prantha Raitha Sangha (KPRS) P.R. Suryanarayan said Mr. Basu’s role in building a vast peasant movement in the country was memorable.

Kolar: Hundreds of activists of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and various affiliated organisations took out a silent procession carrying a portrait of CPI (M) leader Jyoti Basu in Kolar Gold Fields here on Sunday. Mr. Basu died on Sunday.
The procession started at Gilbert Corner and culminated at Gandhi Circle in Robertsonpet where a condolence meeting was held. CPI (M) district secretary G. Arjunan and KGF area committee secretary A.R. Babu addressed the gathering. State vice-president “Samudaya” Achyutan was present.

HASSAN: Activists of the DYFI, SFI, CITU and CPI (M) mourned the death of veteran Communist leader Jyoti Basu here on Sunday.
Dharmesh, secretary of the district unit of CITU, said Jyoti Basu was a great leader of the CPI(M) and the Left movement in India. An era ended with his passing away.
An ardent Communist, he was one of the few political leaders in Independent India who deepened democracy, strengthened secularism and brought the working class to the centre stage of Indian politics.
Mr. Dharmesh said that as Chief Minister of West Bengal for 23 years, his lasting contributions were land reforms, which gave land and security of tenure to millions of peasants; strengthening of panchayat institutions; and creation of an enduring atmosphere of secularism in the State.
V. Sukumar, president of the unit, said that throughout his life, Jyoti Basu supported the struggles of the working class.
Malnad Janapara Horata Samithi president H.A. Kishore Kumar said that the death of the CPI (M) leader had created a void in Indian politics.

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Leaders across the political spectrum have condoled the death of former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu.
In separate messages, they described him as a leader of great personal qualities who had made unforgettable contributions to the growth of the Communist movement in the country. Mr. Basu’s administrative acumen, his role in taking the Communist movement to the political mainstream and the way he endeared himself to leaders cutting across political barriers found special mention in the condolence messages reaching newsrooms on Sunday.
Source of inspiration
CPI(M) State secretary Pinarayi Vijayan termed Mr. Basu as a leader who extremely related well with the people of Kerala and who played a key role in fostering the Left and democratic movement in the State. In a condolence message, Mr. Vijayan said Mr. Basu’s election tours of Kerala after 1964 had played a pivotal role in strengthening the presence of the Left in the minds of the people of the State. Mr. Basu was both the source of inspiration for the Left movement and the person singularly responsible for the Left path of governance in the country. Even when a popular leader, Mr. Basu was a model communist who stuck to the party framework, Mr. Vijayan said.
Finance Minister T.M. Thomas Isaac said Mr. Basu’s integration of parliamentary and organisational skills was exemplary. Dr. Isaac said the manner in which he integrated parliamentary and organisational activities was an example to all political leaders and a big lesson for the CPI(M) as well.
Pragmatic approach
Leader of the Opposition Oommen Chandy described Mr. Basu as a leader who realised the role of the Left in Indian polity and tried to realise it in a pragmatic manner. He had dedicated his life spanning close to a century for the welfare of the downtrodden, Mr. Chandy said.
Home Minister and CPI(M) Polit Bureau member Kodiyeri Balakrishnan said Mr. Basu’s role in building the non-Congress secular and democratic political alternative in the country was critical. He was uncompromising in upholding the values of federalism. He abided by the party decisions and was a model for all Communists in that respect.
Friendship
Recalling his long friendship with Mr. Basu, veteran Congress leader K. Karunakaran said Mr. Basu’s words carried special weight at the Chief Ministers’ conferences. Mr. Basu, he pointed out, had also played a major role in removing the blind anti-Congress sentiment among the Left.
Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee president Ramesh Chennithala described Mr. Basu as a leader who had made stellar contributions for the growth of the Communist movement in the country.
Stainless personality
Calling Mr. Basu a stainless political personality, CPI State secretary Veliyam Bhargavan said his contributions as an organiser, revolutionary and administrator were invaluable. He could win the hearts of all sections of people and this had contributed in no small measure to the repeated electoral successes of the Left in West Bengal, the CPI leader said.
Veteran RSP leader K. Pankajakshan said Mr. Basu’s death was a loss not just for the people of Bengal but the whole nation. Party general secretary T.J. Chandrachoodan said Mr. Basu had shown to the country that Communists could not only wage class struggle but also be brilliant administrators.
Terming Mr. Basu the representative of an era, BJP State president V. Muraleedharan said he was a unique genius who contributed a new power and style to the democratic governance processes in the country.


BHUBANESWAR: The death of veteran Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader and former West Bengal Chief Minister Jyoti Basu was condoled by people hailing from different walks of life in Orissa on Sunday.
Mourning the demise of the leader who served as Chief Minister of West Bengal for 23 long years, Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik said the country had lost an iconic leader with the death of Jyoti Basu. Terming the late Marxist leader as a tall leader in the country’s political arena, Mr. Patnaik said Jyoti Basu continued to play a significant role in national politics.
Among others who condoled the death of the former West Bengal Chief Minister include Leader of Opposition in the State Assembly Bhupinder Singh and secretary of the CPI(M) State Committee Janardan Pati.
Glowing tributes were also paid to the Marxist patriarch at a condolence meeting organised by the Orissa unit of the CITU.

Sunday, January 17, 2010

There Will Be No One Like Jyothibasu Again : Prakash Karat




TRIBUTE BY PRAKASH KARAT

Jyoti Basu was a great leader of the CPI(M), the Left movement and India. With his passing away, an era has passed.
Seventy years of public life and political activity marked him out, at the time of his death, as the most distinguished Left leader of the country. An ardent Communist, he was one of the few political leaders in
independent India who actually deepened democracy, strengthened secularism and brought the working people to the centre-stage of Indian politics.
As Chief Minister of West Bengal for a record 23 years, his lasting contributions were land reforms, which gave land and security of tenure to millions of peasants, the vitalization of panchayat institutions, and
the creation of an enduring atmosphere of secularism in the State. He taught Communists how to work and serve the people in parliamentary forums in order to bring about changes in public policy. He stood with the struggles of the working class and all working people. Jyoti Basu became a symbol of Left, democratic and secular forces.
Although he died at the age of 95, he leaves us bereft -- because there will be none like Jyoti Basu again.

Life Sketch Of Jyoti Basu



Jyoti Basu was born on 8th July, 1914 at Kolkata. His father Nishikanta Basu and mother Hemlata Devi lived in Kolkata though their ancestral home was in village Bardi in Dhaka. Nishikanta Basu was an eminent homeopath doctor. Jyoti Basu spent his childhood in Kolkata, mostly in their house in Hindusthan Park in South Kolkata, where he lived the most part of his life too.

Jyoti Basu passed his Senior Cambridge and Intermediate from St Xaviers’ school and later was admitted in Presidency College with Honours in English. Though not an active political family, Basu’s father was supportive of the national struggle. While in school, Basu was inspired by the Chittagong armed rebellion led by Surya Sen in 1930.

In 1935, Basu went to England to study law. In a volatile international situation, during his university days, his political thoughts were shaped in ideological debates against fascism. Basu became an active member of the India League, a body of Indian students, led by V.K Krishna Menon. Among others, Bhupesh Gupta and Snehangshukanta Acharya were his friends in student days. Jyoti Basu gradually came into contact with leaders of the Communist Party of Great Britain . He began to participate in Marxist Study Circles and joined in the activities of the Communist Groups in London, Oxford, and Cambridge. He came in close contact with Harry Pollit, Rajni Palme Dutt, Ben Bradley and other leaders of CPGB. They had a great influencing role in shaping the ideas and life of young Basu. Jyoti Basu became the first secretary of London Majlis, an association of Indians. They felicitated Jawharlal Nehru in London. Basu decided that he would join the Communist Party after returning to India.

Basu returned to India in 1940 and immediately contacted the Party leaders. Though he enrolled himself as a barrister in Calcutta High Court, he never practiced simply because he was determined to become a wholetimer of the Party.

Basu became the secretary of Friends of Soviet Union and Anti-Fascist Writers’ Association in Kolkata. As member of the Party, the initial task of Basu was to maintain liaison with underground Party leaders. He was entrusted responsibilities in the trade union front from 1944. In that year, Bengal Assam Railroad Workers’ Union was formed and Basu became its first secretary. Basu was elected to Bengal Provincial Assembly in 1946 from the Railway Workers constituency. Ratanlal Bramhan and Rupnarayan Roy were the other two Communists who were elected. From that day on, Basu became one of the most popular and influential legislators for decades to come. He showed how the Communists can use the legislative forums for strengthening struggles.

Basu played a very active role in stormy days of 1946-47 when Bengal witnessed the Tebhaga movement, workers strikes and even communal riots. Everywhere the struggling people got Basu by their side.

Jyoti Basu was the secretary of the West Bengal Provincial Committee of the Party from 1953 to January 1961. He was elected to Central Committee of the Party in 1951. He was a member of the Polit Bureau from 1964 onwards. He was elected as a special invitee to PB in 19th Congress of the Party in 2008.

After the country gained independence, he was elected to the assembly from Baranagar in 1952. He was elected to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly in 1952, 1957, 1962, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1991 and 1996. Though an elected member, Basu was arrested several times during the 1950s and 60s and for certain periods he went underground to evade arrest by the police.

In 1962, Jyoti Basu was one amongst the 32 members of the National Council who walked out of the meeting. When the CPI(M) was formed in 1964 as a result of the ideological struggle within the Communist movement, Basu became a member of the Polit Bureau. He was, in fact, the last surviving member of the “Navaratnas”, the nine members of the first Polit Bureau.

During the days of India-China border conflict, Basu, alongwith other leaders of the Party, were accused of being “agents of China” and faced attacks from the ruling class parties and the anti-Communist media.

1n 1967, Basu became the deputy Chief Minister in the first United Front Ministry and again in 1969. These two governments provided a great stimulus in unleashing mass and class struggle in West Bengal. Jyoti Basu played an important role in intertwining the struggle and running the government. In 1970, he narrowly escaped an assassination attempt at the Patna Railway Station by the Anandmargis. In 1971, Basu’s car and public meeting were attacked by Congress miscreants at least twice. Though CPI(M) became the single largest party in the assembly elections in 1971, the Party was refused the chance to form a ministry and Presidents’ Rule was imposed in West Bengal. The 1972 elections were rigged and Jyoti Basu was forced to boycott the elections. Basu famously declared the new assembly as “assembly of the frauds” and CPI(M) boycotted the assembly for the next five years. West Bengal faced severe repression and terror during the semi-fascist Congress regime in this period. The CPI(M) and the Left forces courageously fought the onslaught and Basu was one of the leading figures of that heroic resistance by the people.

In 1977, the Left Front Government was formed as a product of the democratic and mass struggles and Basu became the Chief Minister. He was 63 then. A new, vigorous era in his life began. The very first announcement by Basu after he was sworn in was that the government would not be run from Writers’ Building alone. The people would be very much part of it. Under Basu’s leadership, the LF government initiated far reaching measures in the interests of toiling people. The land reforms, decentralization through panchayats, guaranteeing trade union rights of the workers, giving widespread relief to different sections of the society, spread of education marked a radical departure in governance in our country. Under LF government, West Bengal witnessed excellent advancement in agriculture and later it was under his leadership that the state government took serious initiative in industrialization of the state. In office continuously for 24 years, Basu was the longest serving chief minister in the country.

One of the major contributions of Basu as Chief Minister was to raise the issue of Centre-State relations at the all India level. On the one hand, Basu led the struggle against discrimination against West Bengal and successfully built the Haldia Petro Chemicals, Bakreswar Thermal Power Station etc. On the other hand, he could mobilize other state governments and various political parties on the issue.

Jyoti Basu played a significant role in national politics and his intervention in important junctures proved to be crucial. Basu played a prominent role in mobilizing anti-Congress secular opposition forces during the regimes of Indira Gandhi ,Rajiv Gandhi and Narasimha Rao. He also played an important role in mobilizing secular forces against the communal BJP. In 1996, his name was proposed by the secular allies for Prime Ministership. But the CPI(M) Central Committee decided to support the government from outside.

Jyoti Basu was one of the main campaigners for the Party at the national level. He visited all the states and areas a number of times to address public meetings and rallies. He was particular about attending the open sessions of the CITU all India conferences.

Basu was all along associated with the trade union movement and was a champion of the cause of working class. He was a Vice President of CITU since its inception in 1970.

In November 2000, Basu voluntarily retired from Chief Ministership but he continued to lead the Party in West Bengal. Despite his ill health, Basu participated in Party meetings and in election campaign in 2006 also.

Basu’s wife Kamal Basu died some years ago. He is survived by his only son Chandan and three grandchildren.

Homage to Jyoti Basu

Condolence Resolution of the Polit Bureau

The Polit Bureau of the CPI (M) expresses its profound grief at the passing away of Comrade Jyoti Basu, senior most leader of the Party and one of the tallest leaders of the Communist movement in India who was the Chief Minister of the Left Front government of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000. He was 95 years old.

Jyoti Basu became a Communist while studying law in Britain. He came in contact with the British Communist party. He joined the Communist Party of India on his return in 1940. He began working in the railway trade union movement and became an important functionary of the B.A. Railroad Workers Union and the All India Railwaymen's Federation. In 1946,he was elected to the Bengal legislative assembly from a railway constituency.

He was the Secretary of the provincial committee of the CPI from 1953 to 1961. He became a member of the Central Committee of the CPI in 1951. When the CPI (M) was formed he became one of the founder Polit Bureau and Central Committee members, positions he continued in, till his death. He played a significant role in developing the CPI (M) in West Bengal along with Promode Dasgupta.

Jyoti Basu made his mark as the leader of the opposition in the assembly between 1957 and l967. He was twice Deputy Chief Minister in the United Front governments between 1967 and 1970. His role in the government in supporting the struggle for implementation of land reforms and in not allowing the police to be used against workers and peasants' struggles was notable.

Jyoti Basu belonged to the leadership of the CPI M) which steered the Party through the difficult days of semi-fascist terror in West Bengal in the early seventies. After the sweeping victory of the Left Front in 1977, Jyoti Basu became the Chief Minister of the Left Front government, a position he held continuously for more than 23 years, a record in the country. Under his leadership, the Left Front government embarked on land reforms on a scale unprecedented in the country; it instituted a panchayati raj system which was radical for its times, which gave the poor peasants and small farmers a say in running the panchayati institutions. West Bengal became an oasis of communal harmony and secular values under his leadership. One has to recall how as Chief Minister he dealt with the situation after the assassination of Indira Gandhi in 1984 when violence against Sikhs broke out in various parts of the country, but nothing was allowed to happen in West Bengal. Similarly he dealt firmly with efforts to instigate trouble after the demolition of the Babri Masjid in 1992.

Jyoti Basu became a symbol for the Left, democratic and secular forces in the country. In West Bengal, the people adored him and respected him for his championing of their cause. He became the role model for all Communists and progressives on how to work in parliamentary institutions and serve the people. During this seven decades of work in the Communist party, he spent three and a half years in prison and two years underground.

Jyoti Basu as Chief Minister and as a Left leader played an important role in pushing for restructuring Centre-State relations and rallying other Chief Ministers and political leaders for the cause.

He played a prominent role in bringing together Left and secular parties against the Congress government in the nineteen eighties and later against the BJP in the nineties.

Jyoti Basu was a Marxist who never wavered in his convictions. After the fall of the Soviet Union and the setbacks to socialism, he provided the leadership along with his colleagues in the Polit Bureau to make a reappraisal of the experience of building socialism and to pinpoint the errors and to correct wrong notions and understandings while remaining true to Marxism-Leninism. He was a Marxist who was not dogmatic and continued to learn from his vast experience in charting out the course for the Party.
He emerged as the pre-eminent and most popular leader of the Party, but he always worked as a disciplined member of the Party, setting an example for all. In his long career in the Party, he undertook various responsibilities including being the first editor of People's Democracy. He had a lifelong association with the trade union movement and was the Vice-President of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions since its inception in 1970.

He stepped down from the Chief Ministership in 2000 due to ill health and advanced age. But he continued to work and discharge responsibilities till the end of his life. He became the source of inspiration and a fount of advice for the Party and the Left movement in the country. Irrespective of political affiliation, across the political spectrum, he was respected by all and accepted as a national leader.

The Left movement in the country was fortunate in having such an accomplished and dedicated leader at the helm of affairs in West Bengal and in the leadership of the CPI (M) for such a long time. His precious legacy is there for all of us to cherish and nurture.

The Polit Bureau salutes the memory of our beloved departed comrade. We pledge to carry forward his cause and work. We convey our heartfelt condolences to his son, Chandan Basu, granddaughters and other family members.

RED SALUTE COMRADE JYOTHI BASU


JYOTHI BASU (1914-2010)
Thunderbolt pays homage to Comrade Jyothi Basu. 
We pay floral tributes to the great mans memory.

Deshabhimani Malappuram Edition


Ninth edition of Deshabhimani, the malayalam mouthpiece of toiling masses will be inaugurated in the birth place of Com EMS Namboothiripad, Malappuram by Com. Pinarayi Vijayan, CPIM State Secretary. Inuagural function will be held at Perinthalmanna MSP Highschool Ground. As part of the inaugural ceremony various functions were organised in the different parts of the district. This is the first edition of Deshabhimani that is wholly dedicated to a single district.

Friday, January 15, 2010

REVERSE POLICIES TO CONTROL PRICE-RISE : CPIM


The Polit Bureau of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) has issued the following statement:

The Polit Bureau of the CPI (M) notes with grave concern that the WPI inflation rate climbed to 7.31% in December 2009 and inflation in food articles remained very high at 17.28% in the week ending 2nd January 2010. The retail price of sugar has reached an unprecedented high of 50 rupees a kilo. Prices of cereals, pulses, vegetables and milk continue to rise. This reflects the utter failure of the Congress led Government in checking food prices and inflation.

The recent note issued by the Cabinet Committee on Prices shows that the Central Government wants to shirk its own responsibility by blaming the States. Without a proper assessment of the causes behind the relentless increase in food prices, effective measures cannot be undertaken. For example, one of the reasons for high sugar prices is the failure of the Central Government to build a sugar buffer stock. Instead the Government incentivised exports helping big traders and sugar mill owners. Sugar imports with a slew of concessions to importers since early last year have not resulted in lowering the retail price of sugar. Only the traders and big companies have profited, Some of the trading corporates have reported profits from 150 to 300 per cent. The Cabinet note does not address these issues but instead blames the States. In fact all the three Left led State Governments have removed VAT on sugar as have many others.

The Central Government’s faulty approach is evident in the decision to release buffer stocks of foodgrains in the open market rather than to provide it to State Governments at subsidized rates as a measure to restore the earlier cuts in allocations to APL sections. The issue price of so-called additional allocations of foodgrains being offered to State Governments is double the price of the earlier APL allocations. For example in Kerala the issue price of rice for APL allocations was Rs.8.90 per kilo. The monthly allocation of 1.13 lakh tonnes was slashed to just 17,000 tonnes. Now the additional foodgrains offered by the central Government is at Rs. 17 a kilo. Such is the hypocrisy of the Central Government on price rise!

Further, the threats being issued to State Governments that they will be bypassed and Central agencies like NAFED and NCCF will directly provide subsidized foodgrains, edible oil and pulses to consumers in the States is highly objectionable. This goes against the federal character of the Constitution. Besides it is common knowledge that these agencies have failed to deliver even on their present responsibilities given their limited outlets.

Even the homily to the State Governments to undertake dehoarding operations sound hollow when it is the Central Government which has liberalized inter-State movement of foodgrains and relaxed stockholding norms for private traders and corporates. At the same time speculative capital in the futures market continues to play havoc with commodity prices. Shockingly, in spite of continuing high prices in wheat, the earlier ban on future trading in wheat was lifted by the Central Government. Only Central Government can reissue the ban. Individual State Governments cannot make a dent on inflation through isolated actions in the neoliberal policy environment created by the Central Government. The Central Government follows policies which help hoarders and speculators and then blames State Governments for not taking action. Indeed it is the contradictory statements of different Central Ministers which are fuelling inflationary expectations.

The CPI (M) demands that the UPA Government take the following immediate steps in order to reign in food price inflation:

  1. The Government must release cereal stocks through the PDS by increasing the rice and wheat quotas for the States. The Food Security legislation should be tabled without any further delay.

  2. The Government must supply sugar, pulses and edible oils through PDS outlets at cheap rates.

  3. Futures trading in all food articles must be immediately banned.

  4. The Government, in coordination with the State Governments, must launch a countrywide crackdown against hoarding and black-marketing. All private traders of food articles must disclose their stocks and release surplus stocks.

  5. Diesel and petrol prices must be brought down by cutting indirect taxes.

The Polit Bureau of the CPI (M) calls upon all its units to intensify the ongoing struggle against price rise till the Congress led Government initiates these steps in the coming days.